IFRS 18 timeline in Saudi Arabia: what is due and when
· Reviewed by Noura Alderaan, SOCPA Fellow (No. 1379)
IFRS 18 becomes mandatory for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 and applies retrospectively. For a company with a 31 December year end, that makes 2026 the year whose figures will be restated, and the first quarter of 2027 the first period reported on the new basis.
1. The dates
- 1
26 December 2024
SOCPA endorsed IFRS 18 for use in Saudi Arabia, with early application permitted.
- 2
1 January 2026
Start of the comparative year. 2026 figures need to be captured so they can be presented in IFRS 18 categories.
- 3
30 June 2026
The Capital Market Authority announced its decision for listed joint-stock companies.
- 4
Periods beginning on or after 1 April 2026
Listed joint-stock companies disclose a preliminary assessment of the expected impact in their interim or annual statements. The board follows up the company’s progress.
- 5
During 2026 (optional)
A listed company may announce IFRS 18 statements on the Tadawul website. Its approved statements stay on IAS 1.
- 6
1 January 2027
Mandatory application. The third edition of the IFRS for SMEs Standard takes effect on the same date for companies on that framework.
- 7
First quarter 2027 interim statements
First statements on the IFRS 18 basis: new categories and subtotals, the first quarter of 2026 restated, and a reconciliation of the restated comparative to the amounts previously presented.
- 8
Annual statements for 2027
First annual IFRS 18 statements: 2026 restated and reconciled line by line, the management-defined performance measures note, and the Saudi financing disclosures.
2. What has to be ready, and by when
| Work | Ready by |
|---|---|
| Confirm the framework: full IFRS or IFRS for SMEs | Now |
| Impact study and preliminary impact disclosure (listed companies) | With the 2026 interim statements |
| Chart of accounts mapped to the IFRS 18 categories | Before the 2026 year-end close |
| 2026 income statement and cash flow statement recast on the IFRS 18 basis | Early 2027, before the first-quarter close |
| Covenants, bonus measures and KPIs recomputed | Before the first IFRS 18 statements are issued |
| Management-defined performance measures identified and the note drafted | Before the first-quarter 2027 interim statements |
3. Points that are still open
- The Authority’s announcement refers to joint-stock companies listed on the Saudi Exchange and does not name the parallel market, Nomu, separately. A Nomu company should confirm its position with its adviser.
- The international board expects to publish an exposure draft in late 2026 on charges that substitute for income taxes, which bears on how zakat is presented. It is not final.
- We found no IFRS 18 guidance from the Saudi Central Bank, the Insurance Authority or ZATCA as at 6 November 2026.
4. How Entry Post helps
Entry Post prepares the IFRS 18 impact study, restates the comparatives, and builds the disclosure templates and the board and audit-committee briefing. Most impact studies take 4–6 weeks. If we are your auditor, our role stays within what independence rules allow; otherwise we work alongside your auditor.
Frequently asked questions
When are the first IFRS 18 financial statements due in Saudi Arabia?
For a 31 December year end, the first-quarter 2027 interim statements are the first on the IFRS 18 basis, and the 2027 annual statements are the first annual ones.
Do 2026 figures have to be restated?
Yes. IFRS 18 applies retrospectively, so the 2026 comparatives are restated and reconciled to the amounts previously presented.
What must a listed company disclose in 2026?
A preliminary assessment of the expected impact of IFRS 18, in interim or annual statements for periods beginning on or after 1 April 2026, per the Capital Market Authority.
Can a company apply IFRS 18 early?
SOCPA permits early application. For listed joint-stock companies during 2026, the Authority allows it as an additional announcement while the approved statements stay on IAS 1.
What about companies on IFRS for SMEs?
They do not apply IFRS 18. The third edition of the IFRS for SMEs Standard, endorsed by SOCPA on 24 December 2025, takes effect on 1 January 2027.
Official sources
- Capital Market Authority: applying IFRS 18 to listed joint-stock companies (30 June 2026)
- SOCPA: document of endorsement of IFRSs for adoption in Saudi Arabia (revised 24 December 2025)
- IFRS Foundation: IFRS 18 project summary (April 2024)
- Grant Thornton International: Get ready for IFRS 18 (commentary, updated December 2025)
- IFRS Foundation work plan: presentation of taxes and other charges not in the scope of IAS 12 (IFRS 18)
General information based on the official sources listed. It is not professional advice for your company.